Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)固体电解质的电子电导性研究Electronic Conductivity of Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9) Solid Electrolyte
王立帆;刘媛媛;彭军;安胜利;
摘要(Abstract):
应用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)固体电解质粉体,通过X射线衍射对所制备的电解质粉体进行了物相分析。研究表明,Sm2O3已经固溶到CeO_2中形成了具有萤石结构CeO_2基固溶体。经成型并在1450℃下烧结2 h获得致密的Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)固体电解质。通过组装含有氧离子阻塞电极电池(-)致密Al2O3,Pt|Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)(SDC)固态电解质|Pt,O2(+)测试空气中不同温度下的电子电导。应用扫描电子显微镜观察所制备试样的微观组织形貌,结果表明:制备的电解质组织致密,高温粘合剂、电解质及刚玉坩埚结合紧密,保证了阻塞电极的气密性。采用Hebb-Wagner离子阻塞电极法测定了Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)在空气气氛下的电子导电性。结果显示:在测量温度范围内Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9)固体电解质的电子电导率在1×10-8~1×10-6m S·cm-1之间,经计算得出活化能的平均值为0.9885 e V。
关键词(KeyWords): 电子电导率;Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9;固体电解质;Hebb-Wagner极化法;稀土
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(51474133)资助
作者(Author): 王立帆;刘媛媛;彭军;安胜利;
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DOI:
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